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汇率问题与国民经济密切相关,改革开放以来,我国对外贸易的飞速发展累积了大量贸易顺差和外汇储备,使我国目前面临着空前的人民币升值压力。近年来,人民币升值问题越来越引起大家的关注。那么,究竟什么是人民币升值,其产生的原因以及会对国家经济造成什么样的影响,如何去面对和化解可能产生的不良影响,文章在分析人民币升值的背景及原因的基础上,结合实际论述了人民币升值对我国经济发展正反两方面的影响,并就如何采取积极的措施缓解人民币升值压力提出了一些意见。
Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of China’s foreign trade has accumulated a large number of trade surpluses and foreign exchange reserves, so that China is currently facing an unprecedented pressure of RMB appreciation. In recent years, the issue of RMB appreciation has drawn everybody’s attention more and more. So, what exactly is the appreciation of the renminbi, its causes and what kind of impact it will have on the national economy, how to face and resolve the possible adverse effects. Based on the analysis of the background and reasons of RMB appreciation, combined with the actual Discusses the impact of RMB appreciation on both positive and negative aspects of China’s economic development and puts forward some suggestions on how to take positive measures to ease the pressure of RMB appreciation.