对联是中华民族的文化瑰宝,其中往往包含很多知识。试题以对联形式考查文学常识,显得新颖、灵活。部分同学由于文学常识掌握不牢固,不明对联意思,胡乱选择,结果痛失分数。下面我们解析几例对联,以供同学们参考。例1寿联多是祝愿寿者长寿,称颂寿者的品德与功绩。寿联多为五字或七字,也有达数十字或数百字的。寿联切事、脱俗、工整,而有韵味,选用恰切的词句,注以流畅的气势,使人看了即了解其意义,引起共鸣。 Couplet is the cultural treasures of the Chinese nation, which often contains a lot of knowledge. Test questions in the form of couplet examination literary knowledge, it is novel and flexible. Some students because of literary common sense to grasp the weak, unknown meaning, indiscriminate choice, the result of loss of scores. Here we analyze a few couplets, for the students reference. Example 1 Mostly wish the longevity longevity, praised Shou who’s character and merit. Longevity is more than five characters or seven characters, but also up to hundreds of words or hundreds of words. Longevity cut things, refined, neat, and flavor, use the right words, note the smooth momentum, people read that is to understand its meaning, resonate.