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当代中国农民土地财产权缺乏保障的现状,导致城镇化进程中政府充当土地流转的主体、拆村并居农民“被上楼”、农民市民化进程受到影响等问题突出。因此,应从以下几个方面进行制度完善:赋予农民完整的、长期而有保障的土地使用权,尝试建立土地多元所有制;保障农民宅基地用益物权,逐步推行农民宅基地商品化;完善征地制度,规范农村集体建设用地流转。
The current situation of the lack of protection of land property right of peasants in contemporary China has led to the government becoming the main body of land circulation in the process of urbanization. The problems such as demolishing the village and staying peasants and being affected by peasant citizenization are prominent. Therefore, the system should be perfected from the following aspects: to give farmers a complete, long-term and guaranteed land use rights, to try to establish the multi-ownership of land; to ensure peasants’ homestead usufructuary rights and gradually implement the commercialization of peasant homesteads; to improve the system of land acquisition , Regulate the circulation of rural collective construction land.