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近年来甲亢的治疗模式在某些地区发生了较大的变化,131I被愈来愈多地应用到甲亢的治疗中。131I治疗甲亢具有发挥作用迅速,1次服药即可通过破坏甲状腺组织达到彻底治愈甲亢、避免日后复发等诸多优点,但甲亢治愈率的提高往往伴随着甲状腺功能减退发生率的增加,其影响因素颇多。对Graves病的131I治疗及其影响因素进行综述有助于提高对该病的认识。
In recent years, the treatment model of hyperthyroidism has undergone major changes in some areas, 131I is more and more applied to the treatment of hyperthyroidism. 131I treatment of hyperthyroidism has a rapid effect, a medication can destroy the thyroid tissue to completely cure hyperthyroidism, to avoid recurrence and many other advantages, but the increase in the cure rate of hyperthyroidism is often accompanied by an increase in the incidence of hypothyroidism, and its influential factors quite many. A review of 131I treatment of Graves’ disease and its influencing factors will help raise awareness of the disease.