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目的探讨预见性护理在ICU气管插管患者非计划拔管事件中的应用效果。方法选取本科2016年1~12月80例气管插管患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各40例,对照组给予常规管道护理,观察组在此基础上给予预见性护理,比较2组患者的非计划性拔管率、ICU住院时间。结果观察组患者的非计划性拔管率、ICU住院时间明显少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的患者满意度明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理减少了机械通气患者的非计划性拔管率,减少了不良事件的发生,减少了患者的住院时间,提高了患者满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing in patients with unplanned extubation of ICU tracheal intubation. Methods Eighty patients underwent tracheal intubation from January 2016 to December 2016 were enrolled in this study. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine pipe care. On the basis of this, the observation group was given prospective nursing. Unplanned extubation rate, ICU length of stay. Results The rate of unplanned extubation and ICU stay in observation group was significantly less than that in control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction of patients in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05) P <0.05). Conclusion Predictive care reduces the unplanned extubation rate of patients with mechanical ventilation, reduces the incidence of adverse events, reduces the patient’s hospital stay and improves patient satisfaction.