同伴合作和小组活动(pair work&group work)是20世纪70年代兴起于美国的一种教学理论与策略体系,是学生合作学习的一种方式。一、合作活动的益处当学生在小组或同伴之间进行合作时,他们使用语言的机会成倍地增加,同时他们积极参与具体而有意义的经历的机会也大大增加。小组和同伴合作活动对语言学习者有众多益处。*有大量使用语言的机会*有自然地练习语言的机会*学生有更多交谈的机会*学生有更多真实沟通的活动*提供一个“安全”的沟通环境,更像一对一的对话*是一个双向沟通,既有提问也有回答*日常课堂活动多样化*学生能获得练习社会技能的机会 Pair work & group work is a kind of teaching theory and tactics system that originated in the United States in the 1970s. It is a way for students to cooperate with each other. First, the benefits of cooperative activities When students work in teams or companions, their chances of using languages ​​are exponentially increased, and their chances of actively engaging in meaningful and meaningful experiences are greatly increased. Team and peer collaboration activities have many benefits for language learners. * There is ample opportunity to use the language * Opportunity to practice language naturally * Students have more chances to talk * Students have more real communication activities * Provide a “secure” communication environment, more like one to one Conversation * is a two-way communication with both questioning and answering * Diverse class activities * Students have access to social skills