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生态权这一新型权利是在环境权不能有效缓解生态危机背景下提出的。目前,国内学者对生态权进行的研究大多是在对环境权进行反思基础上展开的。生态权将在生态中心主义和整体主义的立场下,实现由应然权利到实然权利的转变,并在多领域、多学科、多角度研究中实现生态权的内涵。
The new right of ecological rights is proposed in the context that environmental rights can not effectively alleviate the ecological crisis. At present, most of the researches on ecological right carried out by scholars in China are based on the reflection of environmental rights. Under the position of ecocentrism and holism, ecological rights will realize the transformation from the due right to the de facto right, and realize the connotation of ecological rights in the multidisciplinary, multidisciplinary and multidimensional studies.