区别军人等级的一种称号。由国家根据军人的职务、军政素养、专业技能、战功劳绩、资历以及军兵种或勤务的区分授予。军衔是军人的身份、荣誉和等级的具有权威性的标志,是明确军人的权利、待遇、军人之间的上下级关系、服役期以及调配职务 A distinction between the rank of a soldier. It is granted by the state on the basis of the division of service among military personnel, military and political literacy, professional skills, merit results, seniority, and the distinction of arms or service. Military rank is an authoritative symbol of the identity, honor and rank of a soldier. It is a clear indication of the rights and treatment of military personnel, the superior and inferior relations among military personnel, the service period, and the deployment of duties