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伊斯兰革命有两支主力军,一支是以霍梅尼为核心的宗教势力,另一支是伊朗左翼知识分子和它领导的左翼运动。如果说,1953年的“8.19”政变导致知识分子的不满和愤怒主要限于国王对帝国主义势力的无耻依赖,出卖国家尊严的卖国行径,从而使知识分子开始放弃对巴列维王朝的忠诚的话,那么,1963年的“库姆事件”对知识分子造成的影响是使大批知识分子对国家的疏离感进一步加深,特别是青年学生进一步向“左”转,进一步激进化,进一步强化对巴列维王朝敌对情绪,加速他们走上武装反抗巴列维王朝的革命道路。
There are two main forces in the Islamic revolution, one is the religious forces with Khomeini as its core, and the other is the left-wing Iranian intellectuals and the left-wing movement led by it. If we say that the “8.19” coup in 1953 caused the discontent and anger of intellectuals mainly due to the King’s shameless dependence on imperialist forces and the selling of national dignity by secessionist acts, so that intellectuals began to abandon their loyalty to the Pahlavi dynasty Then the impact of the “Qom incident” in 1963 on intellectuals was to further deepen the sense of alienation of a large number of intellectuals to the country, especially young students further to the “leftist” and further radicalization, Further intensified hostility toward the Pahlavi dynasty and accelerated their embark on the revolutionary road of armed resistance against the Pahlavi dynasty.