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小儿急性感染性高热,是儿科临床上最为常见的病症,尤其是流行性感冒高热,往往持续数天甚至半个月以上,口服一般解热药效果不佳,特别是病毒感染,用抗生素也无效。笔者自拟“解热合剂”保留灌肠,治疗流感、急性扁桃腺炎、急性泌尿系感染、流行性腮腺炎等急性感染性疾病所致之持续性高热296例,取得较好的效果,现介绍如下:1 临床资料 296例中,男性132例,女性164例;发病年龄:1～5岁78例,5~+～10岁126例,10~+～15岁92例;病种:流感197例,急性扁桃腺炎62例,急性咽峡炎9例,腮腺炎7例,扁桃体周围脓肿7例,急性泌尿系感染9例,伤寒2例,原因不明高热3例;体温:38.5℃～39℃5例,39~+C～39.5℃142例,39.5~+℃～41℃149例;热型:多数为稽留热和不规则发热;持续高热时间:2～5天240例,5~+～10天39例,10~+～20天17例。
Children with acute infectious fever, is the most common pediatric clinical symptoms, especially the fever, often lasts for several days or even more than half a month, oral antipyretics ineffective, especially the virus infection, with antibiotics also invalid . Authors of “antipyretics” retention enema, the treatment of influenza, acute tonsillitis, acute urinary tract infection, mumps and other acute infectious diseases caused by persistent high fever in 296 cases, and achieved good results, are introduced As follows: 1 clinical data 296 cases, 132 males and 164 females; age of onset: 1 to 5 years in 78 cases, 5 ~ + ~ 10 years old in 126 cases, 10 ~ + ~ 15 years in 92 cases; For example, acute tonsillitis in 62 cases, acute angina in 9 cases, mumps in 7 cases, tonsil abscess in 7 cases, acute urinary tract infection in 9 cases, typhoid fever in 2 cases, unexplained fever in 3 cases; body temperature: 38.5 ℃ ~ 39 (N = 149), 39 cases (39 ° C ~ 39.5 ° C), 142 cases (39.5 ° C ~ 41 ° C) and 149 cases (39.5 ° C ~ 41 ° C). Most of them were persistent and irregular fever. ~ 10 days in 39 cases, 10 ~ + ~ 20 days in 17 cases.