当某种传染病流行时,人们是否会受到感染,这主要取决于自己对这种传染病的防御能力(通俗地称为“抵抗力”)。人的防御能力包括非特异性免疫和特异性免疫。提高人体免疫力的措施,即从这两方面进行。一、增强非特异性免疫力非特异性免疫是指机体的皮肤、粘膜对病原体的阻挡作用,以及皮肤、粘膜所分泌的杀菌物质的杀菌作用、吞噬细胞和中性粒细胞的吞噬作用,以及补体、溶菌酶、备解素、干扰 Whether people become infected when an epidemic is endemic depends largely on their defensive capacity (commonly referred to as “resistance”) of the epidemic. Human defense capabilities include nonspecific and specific immunity. Measures to improve human immunity, namely from both. First, to enhance non-specific immunity Non-specific immunity refers to the body’s skin, mucous membranes on the pathogen blocking effect, as well as the skin, mucous membranes of germicidal substances bactericidal effect, phagocytic and neutrophil phagocytosis, and complement, Lysozyme, properdin, interference