腹膜透析(以下简称腹透)是治疗小儿药物、毒物中毒和肾功能衰竭等一种有效的治疗方法。与血液透析(以下简称血透)相比,腹透操作简便、设备简单、费用低,有利于儿科应用。近年来,腹透技术有了显著的改进,如采用Tenckhoff透析管、塑料袋装透析液和连续不卧床腹透(Continuous ambulatory Peritoneal dialysis (hereinafter referred to as peritoneal dialysis) is an effective treatment for pediatric drugs, poisoning and renal failure. Compared with hemodialysis (hereinafter referred to as hemodialysis), transabdominal operation is simple, simple equipment, low cost, is conducive to pediatric applications. In recent years, there has been a significant improvement in peritoneal dialysis technology, such as the use of Tenckhoff dialysis tubing, plastic bagged dialysis solution and continuous ambulatory