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蔬菜种植行业属于劳动力密集型行业,移栽是蔬菜生产中劳动力消耗较大的环节之一,使用蔬菜移栽机移栽蔬菜可减少劳动力的投入,降低生产成本。但由于蔬菜具有多样性与特殊性,移栽环节一直是蔬菜机械化生产的瓶颈。为掌握适宜机械移栽的农艺程序,使农机与农艺相适应,文章从育苗、移栽两个方面介绍山地蔬菜移栽农机农艺结合技术,以期通过机械移栽在大幅提高移栽进度的同时确保蔬菜移栽质量,从而提高农机的区域适应性。
Vegetable planting industry is a labor-intensive industry. Transplanting is one of the major aspects of labor consumption in vegetable production. Using vegetable transplanting machine to transplanting vegetables can reduce labor input and reduce production cost. However, due to the diversity and particularity of vegetables, transplanting has always been the bottleneck of mechanized production of vegetables. In order to grasp the agronomic procedures suitable for mechanical transplanting and adapt the agricultural machinery and agronomy, the paper introduces the agricultural agronomic combination technology of the transplanting of mountain vegetables from two aspects of nursery and transplanting, in order to ensure the transplanting progress greatly by mechanical transplanting, Vegetable transplanting quality, thereby enhancing the regional adaptability of agricultural machinery.