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目的 了解夜班护士不同特质应对方式与身心健康的关系。方法 采用特质应对方式问卷 (TCSQ)和康奈尔医学指数 (CM1 )调查 62名夜班护士 ,按消极应对 (NC)高 /低分和积极应对 (PC)高 /低分进行分组比较 ,其身心 (A-RR)及心理健康问题 (M-R)得分。结果 NC高分组 A-R、M-R得分均高于 NC低分组 ,PC高 /低分组之间 A-R、M-R得分无明显差异。结论 消极应对态度对身心健康影响较明显 ,尤其对心理健康影响更突出
Objective To understand the relationship between night nurses’ coping styles and physical and mental health. Methods Sixty-two night nurses were investigated by TCSQ and Cornell Medical Index (CM1), and compared according to the negative response (NC) high / low score and positive response (PC) high / low score, (A-RR) and mental health problems (MR) scores. Results The scores of A-R and M-R in NC high score group were higher than those in NC low score group. There was no significant difference in A-R and M-R score between PC high / low score group. Conclusion Negative coping style has obvious impact on physical and mental health, especially mental health