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“最近发展区”是指学生实际发展水平与潜在发展水平之间的差距,最佳教学效果产生于最近发展区。英美文学课程在高等学校英语专业课程中占重要地位,且难度偏大。因此该课程的任课教师尤其应该在把握学生现有认知水平的基础上,考虑学生的最近发展区,构建“支架式”教学模式,创立合作型的课堂,使“教”和“学”都取得最佳的效果。
“Recent development zone ” refers to the gap between the actual level of development of students and the potential level of development, the best teaching results from the recent development zone. Anglo-American literature courses occupy an important position in English majors in colleges and universities, and are more difficult. Therefore, the teachers of this course should especially consider the students’ recent development area, construct the teaching mode of “stepping type” and establish the cooperation type classroom so that the teaching of “teaching” and “Learn ” have achieved the best results.