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由于各国海商法对船舶碰撞的法律适用的规定各不相同,一旦发生船舶碰撞的冲突便需要利用冲突规范对其进行间接调整。通过讨论船舶碰撞法律适用条款修改的必要性,来指出我国《海商法》中船舶碰撞法律适用条款出现的不足与混乱,通过对这两方面的分析与讨论来探讨研究海商法船舶碰撞法律适用的重要性。对于船舶碰撞法律适用中出现的问题用利弊分析的方法可以更好的找到答案。最后,对我国《海商法》中船舶碰撞法律适用条款修改提出合理化建议。
Due to the different legal provisions applicable to the collision of ships by the maritime laws of various countries, the conflict rules need to be adjusted indirectly in the event of a collision of ships. By discussing the necessity of amending the applicable clauses of the ship collision law to point out the inadequacies and chaos of the applicable clauses of the ship collision law in the Maritime Law of our country, this paper analyzes and discusses the applicable law of the ship collision law importance. For the problems arising from the application of the law of ship collision, the pros and cons can be used to better find the answer. Finally, put forward reasonable suggestions on the revision of the applicable clauses of the ship collision law in China’s Maritime Code.