一个国家的经济发达与否,是同它拥有的天然资源条件和开发、利用这些资源的科学技术水平密切相关的。在天然资源中,燃料(石油、煤炭)、金属矿和非金属矿三大矿源,构成了现代工业的基础。如果说,燃料矿产即促进了钢铁、机械、汽车、造船、军火工业的蓬勃兴起,迎接了第一次、第二次工业革命的到来;而非金属矿产,它不仅解决了这两次工业革命中的许 Whether a country’s economy is developed or not is closely related to the natural resource conditions it owns and the scientific and technological level of exploitation and utilization of these resources. Among the natural resources, the three major sources of fuels (petroleum, coal), metallic ores and non-metallic ores form the basis of modern industry. If we say that the fuel and minerals that promote the steel, machinery, automobiles, shipbuilding, arms industry boom, to meet the first and second industrial revolution; the non-metallic minerals, which not only solved the two industrial revolution In the Xu