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近十年来,民族音乐学在我国逐渐受到关注,研究者日多。民族音乐学是对音乐与其所处文化环境的共生关系进行研究的科学。它的任务是从民族学的角度把音乐放到整个社会经济、政治、文化、历史、地理等诸方面因素的相互关系中去进行探讨,并从中找出各民族、各地区音乐的特征及其发展规律。对中国各民族、各地区传统音乐的研究,以往习惯称为“民族民间音乐研究”或“民族民间音乐理论”,它的方法与民族音乐学的方法有相同之处,也有所不同。一般说来,前者的主要目的是为
In the recent ten years, ethnomusicology has been receiving more and more attention in our country, with more researchers. Ethnomusicology is a science that studies the symbiotic relationship between music and its cultural environment. Its mission is to discuss music from the perspective of ethnology through the interrelationship of various social, economic, political, cultural, historical, geographical and other factors and to find out the characteristics of music in various nationalities and regions Development Law. The study of traditional music of all nationalities and regions in China has traditionally been called “folk music study” or “folk music theory”. Its methods are similar to those of ethnomusicology, and they are also different. In general, the main purpose of the former is