中国古典小说《红楼梦》和日本长篇小说《源氏物语》可谓饮誉世界文坛的东方文学的双璧。两部巨著无论在思想艺术还是在塑造人物形象方面,都取得了惊人的成就,分别塑造了理想化的男主人公形象——源氏和贾宝玉。本文就这两部作品中塑造的主人公源氏与贾宝玉进行比较的同时,去探讨他们在各异的社会背景下的爱情命运。 Chinese classical novel “Dream of Red Mansions” and the Japanese novel “Tale of Genji” can be described as the world’s literary oriental literature of the two bi. Both masterpieces have made amazing accomplishments both in the art of thought and in shaping the character images, respectively shaping the idealized image of the heroine - Yuan and Jia Baoyu. In this paper, we compare the genres Yuan’s and Jia Baoyu, the protagonists in these two works, and discuss their fate in different social contexts.