布鲁氏菌病(Brucellosis),简称布病,是由布鲁氏菌属(Brucella)的细菌侵入机体所引发的传染-变态反应性人兽共患传染病。布鲁氏菌侵入机体后可引起神经、生殖、循环、免疫等系统的损伤,常伴随菌血症,毒血症,严重时可造成伤残甚至死亡〔1〕。近十几年,我国人间布鲁氏菌病疫情持续 Brucellosis, or brucellosis, is an infectious-allergic zoonotic disease caused by the inva- sion of bacteria from Brucella. Brucella invade the body can cause nervous, reproductive, circulatory, immune system damage, often accompanied by bacteremia, toxemia, severe cases can cause disability or even death [1]. In the past decade or so, the epidemic of brucellosis in our country has continued