牛黄上清丸为明代李梃所创制,由荆芥穗,防风、生地、黄连、黄芩、黄柏、大黄、栀子、连翘、生石膏、菊花、白芷、川芎、当归、赤芍、薄荷、枯梗、牛黄、冰片、明雄黄、甘草、蜂蜜22味药组成,具有清热散风、泻火通便、解毒消肿之功。笔者通过多年的临床应用与观察:牛黄上清丸不仅对头痛眩晕、目赤耳呜、咽喉肿痛、口舌生疮、牙龈肿痛,大便燥结等有显著疗效,而且根据药物的性质、功能,该药亦能治疗下列疾病。 1.风热感冒:口服每日3～4次,每次1丸。经治33例,均在1～3d痊愈。 Niuhuang Shangqing Wan was created by the Ming Dynasty Li Lan, from the Nepeta ear, wind, habitat, Coptis, astragalus, Phellodendron, rhubarb, wolfberry fruit, forsythia, gypsum, chrysanthemum, Angelica, Chuanxiong, angelica, red peony, mint, dry stem , Niuhuang, borneol, Mingxionghuang, licorice, honey, 22 herbs composition, with heat scattered wind, Xiehuo purge, detoxification swelling of the power. Through many years of clinical application and observation, the Niuhuang Shangqing pill not only has significant effects on headache dizziness, red eyes, deafness, sore throat, sores, sore gums, dry stools, etc., but also according to the nature and function of the drug. This medicine can also treat the following diseases. 1.Fever and cold: oral 3 to 4 times a day, 1 pill each time. After treatment, 33 cases were cured in 1 to 3 days.