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一、微流控技术简介根据美国两院院士、哈佛大学乔治·怀特塞兹(George Whitesides)教授2006年刊登在国际顶级科学期刊《科学》上的文章中的定义,微流控(Microfluidics)是指针对极微量体积流体(10-9L～10-18L)进行操控的科学与技术。实现微流体操控的主要方法就是将流体限制在一个微米甚至纳米尺度的通道中,而这些通道的制作手段起源于制作微电子处理芯片的半导体工艺流程。最早提出
I. Introduction to Microfluidics According to the definition of microflora by Academicians of the United States and Professor George Whitesides of Harvard University in 2006, published in Science, a top international scientific journal, Microfluidics is Pointer for a very small volume of fluid (10-9L ~ 10-18L) to control the science and technology. The main method to achieve microfluidic manipulation is to confine the fluid to one or even nanometer-scale channels, and the fabrication of these channels originates from semiconductor processes that make microelectronic processing chips. First proposed