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为分析本体构建及应用技术的发展方向及趋势,首先使用Patentics中外专利检索系统对2010-2015年的本体领域进行专利信息的年度分布、领域分布、聚类等分析,再依据文献与专利的共同演进原理与互动性,梳理国内核心期刊文献信息。研究表明,本体应用领域逐年扩大,但平均规模尚小。未来本体技术有望进入集成构建的实用阶段。最后归纳近5年本体技术的5类研究热点:语义处理、数据挖掘与语义检索、本体构建、信息匹配与聚类、满足领域特殊需求的本体技术开发。
To analyze the development direction and trend of ontology construction and application technology, we first use Patentics Chinese and foreign patent search system to analyze the annual distribution, field distribution and clustering of patent information in ontology field from 2010 to 2015, Evolution principle and interaction, combing the domestic core periodical literature information. Research shows that ontology applications expand each year, but the average size is still small. Future ontology technology is expected to enter the practical stage of integrated construction. At last, five kinds of hot topics of ontology are summarized: semantic processing, data mining and semantic retrieval, ontology construction, information matching and clustering, ontology technology development to meet the special needs of the field.