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目的:探讨电话随访对妇科手术患者出院健康教育的影响。方法:对223例妇科手术患者进行电话随访以了解其出院后的康复情况,并对存在的问题进行健康教育指导,比较随访前后的健康知识掌握情况。结果:223例出院患者中有127例有存在不同程度的健康问题,经电话随访和健康教育指导后,患者对健康知识的掌握程度明显改善,前后比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通过电话随访和健康教育,可帮助患者解决出院后的多种健康问题,提高患者的自我保健意识,促进其康复,值得推广。
Objective: To investigate the impact of telephone follow-up on health education of discharged patients in gynecological surgery. Methods: 223 cases of gynecological surgery were followed up by telephone to understand the situation after discharge from the hospital. The health education guidance was given to the existing problems and the knowledge of health before and after follow-up was compared. Results: There were 127 out of 223 discharged patients with different degrees of health problems. After telephone follow-up and health education, the degree of mastery of patients’ health knowledge improved obviously. There was significant difference between before and after treatment (P <0.05) . Conclusion: Follow-up by telephone and health education can help patients to solve a variety of health problems after discharge, enhance their self-care awareness and promote their rehabilitation, which is worth promoting.