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目的探讨新闻图片对读者可信度的影响情况。方法应用E-P rim e软件,在计算机上操作。通过对120名被试在不同阅读条件(有无图片)下对新闻材料相信度的判断进行测验。结果①被试倾向于相信有图组新闻的真实性高于无图组新闻,差异显著(t=2.827,P<0.01);②两组实验中,被试对娱乐类新闻的相信度均低于社会类新闻的相信度,但差异不显著(t=1.235,P>0.05);③不同性别对被试可信度的影响无显著差异(t=-0.434,P>0.05);④已有经验对被试可信度知觉的影响差异不显著(F=0.513,P>0.05)。结论图片可增强读者对新闻的相信度;可信度判断受性别、已有经验等因素影响较小。
Objective To explore the impact of news pictures on the credibility of readers. Methods Using E-P rim e software, operate on a computer. Through the 120 subjects under different reading conditions (with or without pictures) to judge the credibility of news materials to test. Results ① Subjects tended to believe that the truth of a group news was higher than that of a group without news, the difference was significant (t = 2.827, P <0.01). ② In both groups, the participants’ confidence in entertainment news was low (T = 1.235, P> 0.05); ③ The gender differences did not affect the credibility of the subjects (t = -0.434, P> 0.05) There was no significant difference in the influence of experience on perceived confidence (F = 0.513, P> 0.05). Conclusion The picture can enhance the reader’s confidence in the news; Credibility judgment by gender, experience and other factors less affected.