当今信息社会的两大特点是:知识量的递增速度越来越快和知识的陈旧周期愈来愈短。基于这样的现实,我们必须具备终身学习和接受各种教育的能力,自主教育能力是学生未来保持自身可持续发展的基础和前提。通过自我教育能力的培养,能激发学生的动力机制,有意识提高学生的元认知水平和自我监控能力,使之转变为有自主性、能动性、有责任感的职中学 Two major characteristics of today’s information society are that the amount of knowledge is growing faster and faster, and the obsolescence period of knowledge is getting shorter and shorter. Based on this reality, we must have the ability of lifelong learning and acceptance of various kinds of education. The ability of independent education is the basis and premise for students to maintain their own sustainable development in the future. Through the cultivation of self-education ability, students can be motivated to stimulate the mechanism of consciously raising students’ level of metacognition and self-monitoring capabilities, so that it can be transformed into a vocational school with autonomy, initiative and responsibility