党的指导思想，是党的各项工作的根本方针。确立什么样的指导思想，对党的事业关系极大。中国共产党由于其性质和任务的决定，从诞生之日起就以马克思列宁主义作为指导思想。但是中国社会的特殊性，决定了中国革命既不能完全照抄马列主义的“本本”，也不能机械照搬外国革命的 The guiding ideology of the party is the fundamental principle of the party’s various tasks. What kind of guiding ideology has been established has a great bearing on the cause of the party. Due to its nature and mission, the Chinese Communist Party has taken Marxism-Leninism as its guiding ideology from its birth. However, the particularity of Chinese society determines that the Chinese revolution can neither fully copy the “books” of Marxism-Leninism nor mechanically copy foreign revolutions