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一天,一位七十多岁的老人在其家人陪伴下来到我的诊室。家人详述了他的病情:胸闷,气憋,左侧心前区疼痛,并向左肩及左臂放射,疼痛时间一般持续一—二分钟,偶而出冷汗,面色苍白,口唇青紫,……我听后,再经检查,马上诊断为典型的冠心病。我给病人作了处理,开了药,还特别给家人讲了护理冠心病人的注意事项。第一,在家庭中必须准备一个氧气袋;第二,要配备一个保健盒,盒内配下列药物:速效硝酸甘油,亚硝酸异戊酯,消心痛,潘生丁,安定片,心得安。然后,我给病人家属讲了症状出现时的具体处理方法:立即吸氧,舌下含一片速效硝酸甘油,鼻吸入一支亚硝酸异戊酯;如果病人对服用硝酸甘油类药物有不适感,则口
One day, a seventy-year-old came to my office with her family. His family detailed his condition: chest tightness, gas hold back, left anterior precordial pain and radiation to the left shoulder and left arm, the pain usually lasts for one - two minutes, occasionally cold sweat, pale, lips bruising, ... I Listen, then after examination, immediately diagnosed as a typical coronary heart disease. I gave the patient treatment, medicine, but also to the family talked about the care of patients with coronary heart disease precautions. First, an oxygen bag must be prepared in the home. Second, a health box with the following drugs is available: fast-acting nitroglycerin, isoamyl nitrite, anticholinergic, dipyridamole, diazepam and propranolol. Then, I told the patient’s family members about the specific treatment when the symptoms appeared: Immediate oxygen inhalation, with a quick nitroglycerine sublingual and nasal inhalation of isoamyl nitrite; if the patient is not comfortable with nitroglycerin, Then the mouth