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党的十七大报告指出,健康是人全面发展的基础,关系千家万户幸福。本文是在医疗模式由“重疾病治疗”向“重疾病预防”转变的国际趋势下,为提升我国居民健康水平而开展的决策应用研究。转变医疗模式,实行疾病早期预防早期诊断,是增进健康、改善民生的重要内容,是提高人民生活质量的重要标志,同时也是降低日益增长的医药费用的根本举措。本课题通过借鉴国际经验,为我国建立疾病早期预防早期诊断体制机制提供抓手,为医药卫生体制改革和制定“健康中国2020”战略提供参考。课题得到世界卫生组织驻华代表处、卫生部、北京市卫生局、北京市部分医院有关专家学者的支持与论证。
The report of the 17th CPC National Congress pointed out that health is the basis for all-round development of people and it is related to the happiness of millions of families. This article is a research on the application of decision-making in order to improve the health level of Chinese residents under the international trend that the medical model is transformed from “heavy disease treatment” to “prevention of serious diseases.” The transformation of the medical model and the early diagnosis of early disease prevention are important contents for improving health and improving people’s livelihood. They are important symbols for improving people’s quality of life, and they are also fundamental measures for reducing the increasing cost of medicine. This topic uses international experience to provide a starting point for establishing an early diagnosis and prevention mechanism for early stages of disease prevention in China, and to provide reference for the reform of the medical and health system and the formulation of a “Health China 2020” strategy. The topic was supported and demonstrated by relevant experts and scholars from the WHO Representative Office in China, the Ministry of Health, the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, and some hospitals in Beijing.