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目的:了解本院药品不良反应(ADR)发生的情况和特点,为临床用药安全提供参考。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,对本院近年来收集的206例ADR/ADE报告进行统计分析。结果:以静脉滴注给药引发的ADR最多,占总报告例数的70.39%。抗微生物药物的ADR发生例数最高,占39.09%;其次为中药注射剂,占16.46%。皮肤及附件损害最常见。结论:应加强ADR监测,合理规范使用药物,减少或避免ADR的发生。
Objective: To understand the occurrence and characteristics of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) in our hospital and to provide references for clinical drug safety. Methods: A retrospective analysis was used to analyze 206 ADR / ADE reports collected in our hospital in recent years. Results: The most ADR caused by intravenous drip administration accounted for 70.39% of the total reported cases. The highest incidence of anti-microbial drugs ADR occurred, accounting for 39.09%; followed by traditional Chinese medicine injection, accounting for 16.46%. Skin and accessories damage the most common. Conclusion: ADR monitoring should be strengthened to rationalize the use of drugs to reduce or avoid the occurrence of ADR.