进入21世纪以来,几乎每个国家都注重教育的创新和发展,其主要目的是提高学生的整体能力,也是为国家孕育可塑之才,想要在根本上提高学生学习的积极性和自主性,就要加强引导学生,使其更加积极高效地投入到学习中,也就是说有很强的自主学习能力。政治课堂是教学实践中很重要的一环,做好改革创新能有效提高学生思想政治水平,在知识层面上有更好的掌握,也能有效提高课堂效率。课堂最主要的构成要素就是课本、老师和学生、这三方面要是完成和和谐的统一,高中思 Since the beginning of the 21st century, almost every country has paid great attention to the innovation and development of education. Its main purpose is to improve the students ’overall ability. It is also for the country to nurture the capable talents and to fundamentally improve the enthusiasm and autonomy of students’ learning. To strengthen the guidance of students, make it more actively and effectively into learning, that is to say, there is a strong self-learning ability. Politics classroom is a very important part in teaching practice. Doing a good job of reform and innovation can effectively improve students’ ideological and political level, acquire better mastery of knowledge level, and effectively improve classroom efficiency. The main components of the classroom is the textbooks, teachers and students, these three aspects should be completed and harmonious unity, high school thought