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建国初期,少数民族地区的文化、教育事业极为落后,党和政府针对少数民族文化教育落后的状况,采取了一系列重要的措施,包括:创办学校,发展教育;大量培养民族干部;帮助少数民族创立和改革语言文字;保护各民族的历史文化遗产;尊重少数民族的宗教信仰和风俗习惯;支持少数民族新闻出版业的发展。经过一系列政策的落实,少数民族文化教育事业得到了前所未有的发展。
In the early days after the founding of New China, the cultural and educational undertakings in ethnic minority areas were extremely backward. The party and government took a series of important measures in response to the backward education of ethnic minorities. They included: setting up schools and developing education; developing a large number of ethnic cadres; helping the minorities Establish and reform the language and script; protect the historical and cultural heritage of all ethnic groups; respect the religious beliefs and customs of ethnic minorities; and support the development of the minority press and publication industry. After a series of policies are implemented, the ethnic minority education in culture has achieved unprecedented development.