印度经过独立后半个世纪的努力,经济发展达到一定的水平。在基本解决吃饭问题的基础上,建立了门类比较齐全的工业和第三产业,基础设施大为改善,对外贸易达到一定规模,科技和军事实力已达到相当水平。印度经济已开始进入起飞的轨道。一、国民经济长期保持稳步发展的态势半个世纪 After half a century of hard work in independence, India has reached a certain level of economic development. On the basis of basically solving the problem of eating, a fairly complete industrial and tertiary industry has been established. The infrastructure has been greatly improved and the foreign trade has reached a certain scale. The strength in science and technology and military strength has reached a considerable level. India’s economy has begun to take off. First, the long-term national economy has maintained a steady development for half a century