Strengthening law Cooperation

来源 :CHINAFRICA | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zqqzqq
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  THE year 2015 marks the decade anniversaries of two important historical events: the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II in September and the 60th anniversary of the Asian African Conference (also known as the Bandung Conference) in April. The Bandung Conference is an important international conference independently held by 29 Asian and African countries after World War II, marking the debut of developing countries on the world stage as an emerging force. As an outcome of the Bandung Conference, the Asian-African Legal Consultative Organization (AALCO) was established in November 1956, serving as the only platform for legal consultation and cooperation across the two continents.
  The Bandung Conference was an important international event attended by the Chinese Government after the founding of the People’s Republic in 1949. Following the principle of seeking common ground while reserving differences, the conference enabled Asian and African countries to understand, learn more about and respect one another. The Bandung spirit characterized by mutual understanding, mutual respect, mutual tolerance, and learning from one another not only strengthened unity among Asian and African countries, but also constituted the basic spirit of the rule of law in the international community.
  The Bandung spirit should be carried forward to improve the sole platform of international legal exchange and cooperation across Asia and Africa. In his keynote speech at the opening ceremony, Premier Li Keqiang pointed out, “the rule of law and order is indispensable for world peace, Asian and African progress, as well as the development of all countries.” Li proposed that legal cooperation among Asian and African countries be strengthened in five ways: promoting the international political order in a more just and reasonable way; promoting the world economy in a more open and orderly way; endeavoring to maintain global and regional peace and stability; jointly addressing global non-traditional security challenges; and actively deepening exchanges and cooperation in the rule of law in the international community.
  To promote legal cooperation, Asian and African countries should improve governance capacity, increase anti-graft efforts, and cooperate in anti-graft campaigns. At a practical level, Asian-African legal cooperation can be improved by cooperating to track down fugitives suspected of crimes and repatriating them. At the academic level, it can be done by strengthening legal research.   The AALCO should be developed into a more extensive and solid platform. China has expressed its willingness to contribute to that. Li told the session that China will fund an exchange and research program on international law with the AALCO to help the organization’s development and promote cooperation in the rule of law in the international community.
  Improving discourse power For a long time, Western countries, due to their political, economic and military advantages and cultural hegemony, have been occupying the moral high ground. They have been controlling discourse in the international community under the guise of upholding democracy, freedom and human rights. International structures reflect the wills and interests of developed countries in value orientations, legal sys-tems and institutional arrangements.
  Many Asian and African countries with the painful history of being colonized or semi-colonized lost valuable resources and were deprived of the right to development. As a result, they are now facing unprecedented development challenges.
  After winning independence and national dignity following decades of struggle, Asian and African countries especially value national sovereignty and are averse to interfering in other countries’ internal affairs, provoking secession, or even subverting legitimate governments under the pretext of humanitarianism. The governments and academic circles of Asian and African countries should raise their collective voices on multilateral international platforms and forums to increase their discourse power and influences.
  Asia and Africa are the two fastest growing economies with abundant experience in economic development and governance for transitional countries. Such experience can help persuade international society to focus more on development issues, help developing countries reduce poverty, and realize sustainable development. It can also promote UN discussions on development programs after 2015(when the Millennium Development Goals deadline ends).
  For this purpose, the Chinese Government initiated the Belt and Road Initiatives (the plan for multinational economic development through the land-based Silk Road Economic Belt and the Maritime Silk Road) and proposed an Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
  Against this backdrop of international political and economic cooperation, international law involving international relations, financial cooperation and development is in a dynamic process of replacing old contents with new. The AALCO can play a unique role to improve Asian and African countries’ discourse power and influence in international law.
其他文献
People return from a trip to China with adventures, memories and souvenirs. Samuel Fru Asanji has something more: a Chinese father.  The Cameroonian, the son of a retired computer engineer in Bamenda,
期刊
A notorious economic fugitive who thought he had escaped arrest in a multimillion-dollar fraud case has finally been caught. On April 9, the absconder, identified only by his surname Hu, was extradite
期刊
Zambia’s third largest city Ndola, headquarters of the country’s famed copper-mining region known as the Copperbelt, has long wished for a modern airport. Now the wish is to materialize with a $500-mi
期刊
China’s State Council has outlined measures to improve port services and support foreign trade. To speed up customs clearance, authorities will cut red tape and minimize unnecessary work in the ports
期刊
technical training is one of the ways to improve a country’s agriculture level. Ethiopia has been seeking to do that with Chinese cooperation and knowhow. In 2001, the Chinese Agricultural Technical a
期刊
Spending two hours commuting and 10 hours working every day, Tian Kun blames his busy schedule for destroying one of the pleasures of his life - he has no time to read.  “I just have no time and energ
期刊
iT is impossible not to have strong views when it comes to the debate on Africa’s rise: despite solid economic growth and progress in poverty alleviation, people’s views on the region’s outlook remain
期刊
The elegance of?Swan?Lake has been capturing the hearts of audiences worldwide for almost 140 years. Now, the enchanting ballet about the princess who is transformed into a swan by an evil curse takes
期刊
ON march 28, Nigerians made history. On this day, for the first time since the end of colonial rule in 1960, a president was voted out of office not by the barrel of a gun, but by the people through a
期刊
The 54 World Trade Organization (WTO) members representing major exporters of information technology (IT) products finalized a deal in Geneva on July 24 to eliminate tariffs on 201 such products, in a
期刊