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我们知道科学方法是解决物理问题的一种手段。学生从掌握知识到发展能力的过程中它起着桥梁作用。在物理教学过程中,我们会遇到很多解决物理问题的有效的科学方法,让学生学会并运用一些科学方法,对培养学生的科学素养会起着重要的作用。就平时的物理教学中要求学生掌握并学会运用的几种典型的科学方法。
We know that scientific methods are a means of solving physical problems. It plays a role as a bridge from mastery of knowledge to development of competence. In the process of physics teaching, we will encounter many effective scientific methods to solve the physical problems, let the students learn and use some scientific methods, and play an important role in cultivating students’ scientific literacy. On the usual physical teaching requires students to master and learn to use several typical scientific methods.