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“十二五”规划提出要把经济结构战略性调整作为加快转变经济发展方式的主攻方向,一个重要目标就是把经济发展的主动力由外需转为内需,转到投资和消费上来。我国民营经济总量已占到GDP的50%以上,是经济发展的主要动力来源,同时也是我国高耗能、高污染、低技术、低水平产能的主要集中地,其经济结构的调整是我国经济结构调整的关键环节。没有民营经济发展方式的转变和结构转型,没有民营企业由主要依靠增加物质和人力消耗向主要依靠科技进步、提高人力资本素质和管理创新转变,就不可能实现我国整体经济发展方式的转变和经济结构的调整优化。
The Twelfth Five-Year Plan proposes that the strategic readjustment of the economic structure should be taken as the main direction of accelerating the transformation of economic development. An important goal is to shift the main force of economic development from external demand to domestic demand and to investment and consumption. China’s total private economy has accounted for more than 50% of GDP, which is the main source of economic development. It is also the main concentration place of China’s high-energy-consuming, high-pollution, low-tech and low-level productivity. Its economic structure adjustment is China Economic structural adjustment of the key links. Without the transformation of the mode of development of the private economy and the restructuring of the economy, it is impossible to realize the transformation of the overall economic development mode and economy in our country without the dependence of the private-owned enterprises mainly on increasing the consumption of material and human resources mainly on the progress of science and technology, improving the quality of human capital and managing innovation and innovation. Structural adjustment and optimization.