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索赔属于合同履行过程中的风险管理 ,是工程承包活动中的正常现象 ,索赔管理是监理工程师合同管理的一项重要职责。索赔的计量签证是监理工程师计算、审核索赔费用的基础。结合三峡二期工程Ⅰ&ⅡB标施工索赔计量签证的实践 ,论述了施工索赔计量签证的范围、方式、内容、原则等。指出索赔管理应与现场施工同步 ;在索赔处理中双方应互谅互让 ,协商一致 ,做到有助于紧密合作 ,有助于实现工程总目标。
The claim belongs to the risk management in the process of contract fulfillment, which is a normal phenomenon in project contracting activities. Claim management is an important responsibility of contract supervision of engineer supervision. The measurement of visas for claims is the basis on which the supervision engineer calculates and reviews the claims. Combined with the practice of I & IIB standard construction visas for the construction of the Three Gorges Project, the scope, methods, contents and principles of construction visas for measuring claims are discussed. It is pointed out that claims management should be synchronized with on-site construction. In the handling of claims, both parties should make mutual understandings and compromises and seek consensus so as to help close cooperation and achieve the overall goal of the project.