陶澍和贺长龄是道光时期著名的大吏,均位至总督。他们都是湖南人,而且有深厚的友谊。他们的一生,积极倡导经世致用之学,对道光时期经思潮的形成,有着巨大的作用。他们为官清廉,为政勤明,以近代中国地主阶级改革派的重要成员。他们比较关心百姓生活,极力发展经济,重视文教,主张严禁鸦片,留下了较好的官声、政声。 Tao Shu and He Changling are the famous Dali Guan during the Daoguang period, both to the Governor. They are all from Hunan and have deep friendship. Their life, actively advocating the study of the world, has played a huge role in the formation of the ideological trend in the Daoguang period. They are officials and honest officials and politicians and are important members of the modern Chinese landlord class reformists. They are more concerned with the life of the people, vigorously develop their economy and attach importance to culture and education. They advocate that opium should be strictly forbidden and that a good official and political voice should be left behind.