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所谓开放式实验,和传统的实验模式是有所区别的。在传统实验过程中,教学重点是学生的基础操作能力、对知识的理解和感悟程度。而在开放式实验中,教学重心是学生的创新意识、对实验问题的分析和反思能力。对学生来说,开放式实验更能激发他们的潜力,达到教学的最大效果。除此之外,教师还可以在开放式实验中缩小学生之间的差距,促进学生的共同进步。本文分析如何在初中物理教学中做好开放式教学。
The so-called open experiment, and the traditional experimental mode is different. In the traditional experiment process, the focus of teaching is the students’ basic operating ability, understanding and perception of knowledge. In the open experiment, the teaching center of gravity is the student’s innovative awareness, the analysis of experimental problems and reflective ability. For students, open experiments are more exciting their potential to achieve the maximum effect of teaching. In addition, teachers can narrow the gap between students in open experiments and promote students’ common progress. This article analyzes how to do open teaching in junior high school physics teaching.