小儿的自控能力较差,常常会在玩耍过程中不慎将各种异物塞入耳、鼻、口、眼等器官中,轻者损伤皮肤或功能,重者就会危及生命。所以,家长应该了解一些紧急处置上述急症的知识,以防万一。做好院前的急救,是赢得生命的关键所在。 气管异物:因为小儿的咀嚼功能差,喉头保护性反射功能不良,加上小儿吃饭时常爱哭闹、嘻笑,还经常把果核、钮扣、别针、小玩具等含在口中,当哭、笑、被惊吓或深吸气时,就容易将异物吸人气管内。异物吸人后,孩子会发生呛咳,吸气困难,异物 Children with poor self-control, often in the process of playing accidentally all kinds of foreign matter stuffed ears, nose, mouth, eyes and other organs, the lighter damage to the skin or function, severe cases will be life-threatening. Therefore, parents should understand some of the urgent treatment of emergency medical knowledge, just in case. Good first aid before hospital, is the key to winning life. Tracheal foreign body: Because of poor chewing function in children, laryngeal protective reflex dysfunction, coupled with children often love to eat crying, laughing, but also often the nucleus, buttons, pins, small toys, etc. in the mouth, when crying, Laugh, was shocked or deep breathing, it is easy to attract foreign body tracheal. Absorbed foreign body, the child will occur cough, difficulty breathing, foreign body