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本文就经济哲学的三个问题作了综述。一、关于经济学是自然科学还是人文社会科学的问题。由于经济学的数学化 ,使人认为经济学属自然科学 ,但实践使人们认识到数学并不能解决经济学的全部问题 ,经济学是一门既具自然科学又具社会科学的学科。二、关于“经济学帝国主义”的问题。其实质是各学科方法论相互渗透 ,这是一种时代的需要 ,是学科发展的一种趋势。三、关于道德和经济关系的问题。从产权理论的角度 ,说明道德有经济的效用 ,但道德不仅仅只有经济的效用 ,它是社会生命的意义所在 ,反映了义利关系的复杂性。
This article reviews three issues of economic philosophy. First, on economics is a natural science or humanities and social sciences. Because of the mathematicalization of economics, people think that economics is a natural science, but practice makes people realize that mathematics can not solve all the problems of economics. Economics is both a natural science and a social science disciplines. Second, on the issue of “economic imperialism.” Its essence is interdisciplinary methodology of the various disciplines, which is a kind of needs of the times, is a trend of discipline development. Third, on the issue of moral and economic relations. From the perspective of property rights theory, morality has economic utility, but morality is not only economic utility, it is the meaning of social life, reflecting the complexity of the relationship between justice and interest.