近年来,关于汉英语言的对比正在向纵深方向发展,学界对语法、语义或语用之间互动关系的研究正方兴未艾。语言的递归性决定了复合句在语言中重要地位,从汉英的时体态、句法结构和句法逻辑关系的角度对比语义的互动可以更好地理解以及运用两种语言。 In recent years, the contrast between Chinese and English languages ​​is developing in depth direction, and the study on the interactive relationship between grammar, semantics and pragmatics in academia is in the ascendant. The recursion of language determines the important position of the compound sentence in the language. Comparing the semantic interaction between Chinese and English in terms of body state, syntactic structure and syntactic logic can better understand and use the two languages.