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王维有数百作品传世,其中为数不多的几首涉及到民间信仰及巫术。这些作品产生的背景、作品的意义以及与宗教实践相关的作者的心路历程值得我们关注。本稿聚焦于《凉州郊外游望》,认为这首诗是王维第二次走入人生低谷,把目光投向民间,得到民间滋养而创作出的作品,它具有历史真实性和艺术价值,是作者自觉或不自觉对世界进行禅宗“观照”的产物。
There are hundreds of works of Wang Wei handed down, of which a few are related to folk beliefs and witchcraft. The background of these works, the significance of the works and the author’s mentality related to religious practice deserve our attention. This article focuses on the “outskirts of Liangzhou tourism”, that this poem is Wang Wei’s second into the trough of life, looking to the private sector, nourished by the folk and created works, it has historical authenticity and artistic value, is Authors consciously or unconsciously carry out the Zen “observation” of the world.