苏联的生理学是沿着另一条路线发展起来的。它所持的出发点是俄国伟大的革命的民主主义者:伯林斯基,赫尔琴,车尔尼雪夫斯基,道布罗留勃夫,皮沙列夫等人的唯物主义学说;他们早在伟大的、进步的马克思主义思想在俄罗斯传播以前就已经紧密地接近於唯物论辩证法的原则,同时对有机界发展的学说的意义给与了很高的评价。正因为这样,苏联的生理学在它的创始人И.М.谢巧诺夫及其事业的继承者И.П.巴甫洛夫与Н.Е.富维金斯基等人的领导下在它的发展的过程中 The physiology of the Soviet Union has developed along another route. Its starting point is the materialist doctrine of the great revolutionary democrats of Russia, Berlinski, Helgen, Chernyshevsky, Dabler-Neviv, Pishalev and others; Before the great and progressive Marxism spread in Russia, it had closely approached the principle of dialectics of materialism and at the same time gave a high evaluation of the significance of the doctrine of organic development. Because of this, the physiology of the Soviet Union, under the leadership of its founder И.М. 谢谢诺夫 and his successors И.П. Pavlov and Н.Е. Fuvinkinski and others It’s in the process of development