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当代美国心理学家克库德的自我客体理论认为孩童时代良好、健康的自我客体环境会使孩子形成良好、健康的心理移情;反之,不健康自我客体环境中成长的孩子就不会有健康的心理移情,病态的自恋、自私、贪婪、欺骗、憎恨等性格就会形成。奥尼尔的著名悲剧《榆树下的欲望》中病态自恋人物性格正是儿童时代的移情失败所造成。所以,自私、贪婪、家庭成员之间相互仇恨、厌恶和情感乱伦频频发生,这导致兄弟反目,父憎子逆,母子乱伦,乱情杀婴,家破人亡的家庭悲剧。
Contemporary American psychologist Koude’s theory of self-object that the children’s good, healthy self-object environment will make children form a good, healthy psychological empathy; the other hand, the growth of unhealthy self-object environment, children will not have a healthy Psychological empathy, morbid narcissism, selfishness, greed, deception, hatred and other character will be formed. O’Neill’s famous tragedy “Desire Under the Elms,” sick personality narcissistic character is precisely the childhood empire caused by the failure of empathy. Therefore, selfishness, greed, mutual hatred of family members, frequent loathing and emotional incest have led to the tragedy of families who have turned their brothers against each other, their sons and daughters reversed, their mother and child incest, and infested and infested families.