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台湾北滨东海,南临南海,东靠太平洋,西隔海峡与福建相望,离大陆最近处不过150海里,面积35,760平方公里,为我国第一大岛。它不但资源丰富,气候宜人,而且控制着从太平洋进入中国的东南门户,是屏藩中国大陆的重要基地,对于巩固我国海防具有重要战略意义。正由于台湾的战略价值和经济意义,所以早为西方殖民者所觊觎。鸦片战争期间,英国侵略者就企图占领台湾。美国自1847年至1874年一直鼓吹“使之成为美国领土”,企图将台湾据为己有。法国于1883年挑起中法战争时,便叫“占据海南、台湾、舟山”。在贪婪的殖民主义者眼中,我国宝岛台湾是它们疯抢的一块肥肉。然而,台湾却被后起的日本军国主义侵略者所吞啮。 日本早在《马关条约》签订四十余年前便开始觊觎台湾。19世纪初,日本思想家佐藤信渊在其代表著《天柱记》和《混同秘录》等书中,提出了向外扩张的主张。其具体对象则是包括朝鲜在内的中国大陆。其步骤则是从满洲开始,后自朝鲜达北京,再向南京及华南推进。佐藤的主张成为近代日本推行大陆政策的最初思想渊源。1854年,日本又一思想家吉田松阴在其《幽囚录》一书中进一步提出:“当务之急是巩固军备,备置军舰与大炮,”以“北割满洲之地,南取台湾、吕宋诸岛。”吉田的对外侵略理论是佐藤信渊思想的继承与?
Taiwan’s north coast of the East China Sea, south of the South China Sea, east of the Pacific Ocean, across the Strait and Fujian across the sea, away from the nearest 150 sea miles, an area of 35,760 square kilometers, is China’s largest island. Not only is it abundant in resources and pleasant climate, it also controls the southeast gateway into China from the Pacific Ocean. It is an important base for Pingfan in mainland China and has an important strategic significance for consolidating coastal defense in our country. It is precisely because of Taiwan’s strategic value and economic significance, so as early as the western colonists were mourning. During the Opium War, the British invaders attempted to occupy Taiwan. From 1847 to 1874, the United States has been advocating “making it a U.S. territory” in an attempt to own Taiwan. When France provoked the Sino-French War in 1883, it was called “Occupy Hainan, Taiwan, Zhoushan.” In the eyes of greedy colonialists, our island of Taiwan is a fat piece of their crazy grab. However, Taiwan was swallowed up by the newly-emerged Japanese militarist aggressors. Japan began to vilify Taiwan more than 40 years ago when the Treaty of Shimonoseki was signed. In the early 19th century, Japanese thinker Sato Nobunaga put forward the idea of expanding outward in his books such as “Tianzhu” and “Miscellany.” Its specific target is China, including North Korea. The steps began with Manchuria, followed by North Korea to Beijing and further to Nanjing and South China. Sato’s proposition has become the original ideological origin of Japan’s promotion of mainland policy in modern times. In 1854, another Japanese thinker, Yoshida Shoin, further proposed in his book The Secret Record: “It is imperative to consolidate the armaments and set up warships and artillery.” To “cut off Manchuria to the north and take Taiwan to the south, Island. ”Yoshida’s theory of foreign aggression is the inheritance of Sato’s belief system?