水是不可替代的宝贵资源。城市水厂的运行是保障城市和社会、经济发展的基础,为市民安全供水。本文介绍了上海自来水厂起源和发展;供水水源和净水工艺;质量控制以及制水过程的管理。 Water is an irreplaceable resource. The operation of urban waterworks is the basis for ensuring the urban and social and economic development and providing water for the safety of citizens. This article describes the origins and development of Shanghai waterworks; water supply and clean water technology; quality control and water system management.