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就中国的三大直辖市来说,有人曾习惯称北京为京派文化,上海为海派文化,天津为卫派文化,这当然是从地域名称来划定的,从其文化实质来看,也有着明显的区别。京派文化是围绕着北京这一历史上的政治中心逐渐形成起来的,是一种政治文化;海派文化是在近代上海对外开放过程中,受外域文化影响较深的一种地方文化,带有某种洋场文化的意味;而卫派文化则是由于天津本身的商贸活动逐渐发展而形成起来的,同时它又吸收海派文化及京
As far as China’s three major municipalities are concerned, some people used to refer to Beijing as the Beijing school culture, Shanghai as the Shanghai culture, and Tianjin as the Wei culture. This is of course demarcated by geographical names. From the point of view of its cultural essence, it is also obvious. The difference. The Beijing school culture is gradually formed around Beijing’s historical political center. It is a kind of political culture; the Shanghai school culture is a kind of local culture that is deeply influenced by the foreign culture in the process of modern Shanghai’s opening to the outside world. The culture of the oceanic field means that the culture of Wei’s culture was formed due to the gradual development of Tianjin’s own commercial and trade activities. At the same time, it also absorbs Shanghai’s culture and Beijing’s culture.