论文部分内容阅读
“十三五”时期,我国经济发展进入新常态时期,各级政府收支管理和各类企业生产经营活动面临更严峻的挑战。本文基于“十二五”时期我国各类债务发展趋势,预测“十三五”时期各类债务偿还压力。其中,地方政府债务和企业债务,尤其是国有企业有较大偿债压力,需要通过地方融资平台公司市场化转型、地方房地产税体系构建、PPP模式和地方自主发债管理的完善、国有企业经营治理结构和社会保障制度的完善、企业杠杆率降低等措施来化解偿债压力。
During the period of “13th Five-Year Plan”, the economic development of our country entered a new normal period, the revenue and expenditure management of various levels of government and the production and business activities of various enterprises were facing more severe challenges. Based on the development trend of all kinds of debts in China during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, this article predicts the pressure of various types of debt repayment during the “Thirteen-Five-Year Plan” period. Among them, the local government debt and corporate debt, especially state-owned enterprises have greater debt pressure, through the local financing platform for the company’s market-based transformation of the local real estate tax system, the PPP model and the management of local autonomy bonds, state-owned enterprise management Governance structure and the improvement of the social security system, corporate leverage and other measures to reduce the pressure on debt repayment.