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本组14例中男6例女8例,年龄12～20岁,平均18岁;病程大都为1～4个月。最长为半年。临床首发症状:以局灶性癫痫和癫痫大发作者8例;以头痛、恶心、呕吐高颅压为首发者6例。在14例患者中半身轻瘫4例;有视神经乳头水肿6例;并发肺结核、低热者4例;无任何神经系统阳性体征者6例。检验血沉快者4例;腰穿压力高脑脊液正常8例,蛋白细胞数分离者4例。颅骨平片均正常。14例中9例做CT检查,除4例报告“考虑结核瘤但胶质瘤不除外”余均诊断为胶质瘤或星形细胞瘤。病灶位于额部者8例,顶部者6例,均进行了手术切除。病理、肉眼所见:病灶直径0.5～4.0cm,呈球形或多
The group of 14 patients, 6 males and 8 females, aged 12 to 20 years, mean 18 years; most of the course of 1 to 4 months. Up to six months. Clinical first symptom: focal epilepsy and epilepsy in 8 cases; headache, nausea, vomiting, high intracranial pressure as the first episode in 6 cases. 4 cases of hemiparesis in 14 patients; 6 cases of optic papilla edema; 4 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis and hypothermia; 6 cases without any positive neurological signs. Fasting blood tests in 4 cases; lumbar puncture pressure of 8 cases of normal cerebrospinal fluid, the number of protein cells in 4 cases. Skull plain film are normal. Among the 14 cases, 9 cases were diagnosed as CT or CT, except for 4 cases with the exception of gliomas, which were considered as tuberculosis but were excluded as glioma or astrocytoma. The lesions were located in the forehead in 8 cases, the top in 6 cases, were performed surgical resection. Pathology, the naked eye can see: lesion diameter 0.5 ~ 4.0cm, spherical or more